Campaigners Michael Thomas and Saghir Akhtar Learn more
by Michael Thomas on 31 August, 2015
The Lords has two functions. To revise and to hold the Executive to account. The first it does quite well, the second it does not at all – how can it when, by definition, it is a creature of the Executive?
The Lords is wholly undemocratic and will never have the legitimacy it needs for a healthy democracy until this is changed.
Every party in their manifestos hints at reform or abolition of the second chamber, but the Liberal Democrats are the only party committed to it. So today we recommit our party – and its new Peers – to working actively for the reform of the House of Lords and ideally its abolition in favour of an elected second chamber. We urge the other parties to join us in this effort.
There is a simple reason for this and it is called democracy; the people’s laws should only be made by those whom the people have elected. They should not be made by cronies appointed by the Prime Minister.
We Liberal Democrats attempted to bring about reform in the last Parliament. But it was scuppered by a lack of political will by both Tory and Labour leaderships in the Commons, loudly applauded by their backwoodsmen in the Lords.
Now is the time to try again. This time, we call on them to join us and make our second chamber fit for purpose as part of a modern democratic system. The Liberal Democrats stand ready to work with anyone, in any party, to create a wholly, or at the very least, mainly elected second chamber. Our new Peers in the Lords will add weight to our voice and our ability to make this happen.
The Lords was already the largest legislative assembly in the world outside of China and costs taxpayers around £100 million a year to run – even before yesterday’s announcement. There are 56 two-chamber Parliaments in the world. The overwhelming majority are properly elected. Britain, in the dubious company of Belize, Burkina Faso, Fiji and Trinidad and Tobago, is one of the disgraceful exceptions.
We send our soldiers abroad to fight (and sometimes die) for democracy. But we do not yet even have it fully in our own Parliament.The time to put this right is now. To delay further in the face of recent abuses would be an affront to our democracy and to our country.
* Tim Farron is Leader of the Liberal Democrats, MP for Westmorland and Lonsdale and a former President of the Liberal Democrats.
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